Abstract

European Journal of Mass Spectrometry
Volume 15 Issue 2, Pages 91–104 (2009)
doi: 10.1255/ejms.952

Anions [N(CH2)3] and [ON(CH2)2] are stable in the gas phase, but can they be charge stripped to form the radicals N(CH2)3 and ON(CH2)2? A joint experimental and theoretical study

Mark Fitzgerald, Suresh Dua, Daniel Bilusich, Peter C.H. Eichinger, Salvatore Peppe and John H. Bowie*
Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, South Australia, 5005. E-mail: john.bowie@adelaide.edu.au

Collision-induced activation of deprotonated trimethylamine N-oxide yields the two anions [N(CH2)3] and [ON(CH2)2] following losses of H2O and CH4, respectively. These two anions decompose by minor losses of H and H2 when collisionally activated: no other fragmentations are noted. Calculations at the CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVDZ//B3LYP/6-31+G(d) level of theory indicate that these trigonal anions are stable, and should not rearrange following collisional activation. Collisional-induced charge stripping of the anions [N(CH2)3] and [ON(CH2)2], respectively, form N(CH2)3 and ON(CH2)2. Some of these neutrals are energised and undergo rearrangement and dissociation. From a consideration of experiment and theory, it is proposed (i) that energised N(CH2)3 may cyclise to form the 1-aziridinylcarbinyl radical. This species may ring open to CH2=NCH2CH2 which then decomposes to CH2N and C2H4 and (ii) energised ON(CH2)2 may undergo OC cyclisation followed by ring opening to energised CH2=NCH2O which may fragment to yield CH2N and CH2O.

Keywords: [N(CH2)3], [ON(CH2)2], neutralisation rearrangement, energised N(CH23 and [ON(CH2)2], ring closure, fragmentation


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